Blog - Vintage Recipes and Cookery

Determine Oven Heat in a Wood Burning Stove

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“Any systematic housekeeper will hail the day some enterprising yankee or buckeye girl shall invent a stove or range with a thermometer attached to the oven so that the heat may be regulated accurately and intelligently.” ~ Quote from “Buckeye Cookery: With Hints on Practical Housekeeping, by Estelle Woods Wilcox, 1881.” ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Imagine what it was like to cook food using only a wood burning stove. Oven thermometers hadn’t been invented yet, so recipes often said to cook until done, or…

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How to Tell if Eggs are Fresh

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In the U.S., the eggs we buy in stores today are kept refrigerated and have dates stamped on the cartons. So it’s easy to know if they’re still fresh. But in the 1800s, electricity was not yet available in homes. Refrigerators were insulated boxes that held a block of ice to keep food cold. Since there wasn’t much room inside, eggs were rarely kept there. As long as eggs were not washed, they could be kept at room temperature; but…

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What is Aspic / Meat Jelly?

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Aspic is a savory stock made from cooking meat slowly, creating a natural gelatin that thickens, then turns to a jelly when it cools. In the past, aspics were used to preserve meats because the gelatin helped keep out air and bacteria. In the late 1800s, Charles Knox created a commercial gelatin, which saved a lot of time. Aspic can be used as a glaze, garnish, or prepared in a mold with foods such as meat, fruits, or vegetables set…

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How to Try Out (Render) Lard

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LARD is white fat from a pig, used for cooking and flavoring. This fat is called lard whether it’s been tried out (rendered) or not. Trying out is melting fat to skim out the impurities so it is clean to cook with. When lard is rendered rather than used directly from the pig, it rarely has any odor or particular tasts. A similar fat from cattle or sheep is called tallow. INFORMATION BELOW COMPILED FROM 1800s COOKBOOKS: PRESSED LARD Every…

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How to Cook Eggplant (Aubergine)

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In the 1800s, there were two varieties of eggplant – white and purple. I’ve never seen a white eggplant, which is round rather than oblong. I’ve always wondered where the purple eggplant we see in stores got its name. Eggplant was definitely a seasonal vegetable since it was so tender, it couldn’t be stored. I’ve never come across any information that it was pickled or dried. One recipe, though, said that eggplant is sometimes eaten at dinner, but generally at…

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How to Mix All Kinds of Drinks (1895)

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The drink recipes on this post come from the book “MODERN AMERICAN DRINKS, How to Mix and Serve All Kinds of Cups and Drinks” by George J. Kappeler, copyright 1895, which can be found on Project Gutenberg. Many of the drinks contain alcohol, but not all. It’s interesting to read the names of some of the drinks; I have read of some of them in historical novels. BOOK’S PREFACEThe recipes contained in this book are for the proper mixing of…

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Mushroom Pie Recipes

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Many recipes in older cookbooks assume you know the basics. For instance, these recipes for mushroom pie assume you know how to make a crust. They also assume you know how long to bake a dish. They either just say “bake” or else give general information such as a slow, moderate or quick oven. Although some people did gather their own mushrooms, mushrooms were available in tin cans or bottles. INFORMATION BELOW COMPILED FROM 1800s COOKBOOKS MUSHROOM PIEIngredients—Puff, flaky, or…

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Coffee Substitutes and Adulterations

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Before U.S. Food Inspections became law, it was “buyer beware.” It was important to find a grocer or food supplier you trusted. But it was also necessary to know how to tell if your food was adulterated. Some foods had extra ingredients or fillers that were harmless, but not always; some were dangerous to ingest. INFORMATION BELOW COMPILED FROM 1800s COOKBOOKS COFFEE SUBSTITUTES AND ADULTERATIONSGround coffee is extensively adulterated, and mainly with the much cheaper. Rye, beans, peas, acorns, carrots,…

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